The Gulf of Aqaba’s Reefs of Hope: Assigning World Heritage Status to the Coral Reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba, Northern Red Sea

A group of leading marine scientists led by Prof. Ove Hoegh-Guldberg have collaborated to publish a science-policy paper explaining the urgent need for effective “coral reef diplomacy” and international coordination to secure the future of the coral reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba in the Northern Red Sea. These reefs boast a combination of attributes unrivaled on our planet, including enormous historical significance, unparalleled natural beauty, and breathtaking biodiversity. This paper explains how these unique reefs are threatened by both a changing climate and other human-induced environmental damage, and why urgent action is needed to ensure their sustainable development and to protect the livelihoods of millions of people. This begs a focused, region-wide strategy to engage governments, local communities, and various critical stakeholders – starting with the region’s designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.