Is the Paris agreement dead?   


Published on April 2nd, 2026

The Paris Agreement remains a cornerstone of global climate governance, yet its effectiveness is increasingly questioned. The gap between commitments and implementation continues to widen, raising concerns about credibility and impact. In this session, the discussion focused on whether the issue lies in the agreement itself or in the systems responsible for delivering on it. 


The full session can be viewed in the recording below.  


Key takeaways

  • The main challenge is implementation, not lack of awareness 

  • There is a growing gap between climate targets and actual policy action 

  • Stronger accountability and reporting mechanisms are needed 

  • Business plays a critical role, but is not fully integrated into decision-making 

  • Economic incentives, including carbon pricing, are key levers for progress 


Policy recommendation

Expand effective carbon pricing to correct market failures and accelerate implementation of Paris-aligned action.

Illustration by pikka.ch


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Copyright: © 2026 [author(s)]. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in the Frontiers Policy Labs is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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